| Region | Temperature (°C) | Heatwave Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Spain | 40-44 | Until Saturday |
| Greece | 43 | Ongoing |
| Italy | 40+ | Until Sunday |
| Croatia | 37+ | Ongoing |
Spain is experiencing its first heatwave of the summer, with temperatures expected to reach as high as 44°C in the southern Guadalquivir Valley. The heatwave, which started on Thursday, is forecast to last until Saturday, with temperatures persisting until the middle of next week. The government has launched a heat risk awareness campaign, “With sun it’s time for caution,” to address the risks of heat stroke and solar radiation, particularly for outdoor workers.
Heatwave Warnings and Precautions
- Spain: The National Institute for Safety and Health at Work has issued a heatwave warning, advising people to stay hydrated, seek shade, and look out for vulnerable groups. Outdoor work will be banned in the afternoon in certain areas.
- Greece: Authorities have issued warnings for extensive regions, urging the public to exercise extreme caution to prevent devastating wildfires. Temperatures have reached 43°C, leading to numerous wildfires across the country.
- Italy: The health ministry has placed 14 cities on the highest alert level, with temperatures expected to climb above 40°C, especially in central and southern regions. The red alert will be extended to 17 cities on Friday.
Climate Change Impacts
- Rising Temperatures: The heatwave is attributed to a mass of hot, dry, and dusty air originating from North Africa, which is expected to linger until Saturday.
- Prolonged Droughts: Climate change is feeding prolonged droughts and wildfires in the Mediterranean and other parts of the world.
- Record Electricity Consumption: Serbia reported record electricity consumption due to the use of air conditioning amid the scorching conditions.
Regional Impacts
- Spain: The hottest area will be the southern Guadalquivir river basin, where thermometers could reach 44°C. Six regions are under alerts for high temperatures.
- Greece: The heatwave has led to the outbreak of forest fires, prompting authorities to caution the public to take extra precautions.
- Italy: The health ministry has extended the red alert to 17 cities, anticipating the intense heatwave to persist until Sunday.
- Croatia: Firefighters and air support tackled a forest fire near the coastal town of Trogir, averting damage to residential areas and tourist sites.
Health Risks
- Heat Stroke: The heatwave poses significant health risks, particularly for outdoor workers and vulnerable groups.
- Solar Radiation: The campaign “With sun it’s time for caution” aims to address the risks of solar radiation and heat stroke.
Adaptation and Mitigation
- Government Decrees: Spain has approved a decree to cope with more frequent heatwaves, banning some outdoor working in the afternoon.
- Public Awareness: Authorities and experts agree that climate change is behind the rise in temperatures, emphasizing the need for public awareness and adaptation to changing climatic conditions.
As the heatwave continues to sweep across southern and central Europe, it is essential for individuals to take necessary precautions to stay safe and healthy.
